Grave Matters

There are three graves in Milltown. My fathers family.

My grandfather died in April 1959. He had just bought my First Communion suit and did not live to see me wear it. He is buried in an unmarked grave, the last of three people (including his mother-in-law, my great granny) to be buried there. It is an odd story and I wish I knew all of it.

He was the son of a sergeant in the old Royal Irish Constabulary and based in Lurgan and in 1908, he disowned his son for marrying “beneath” him. My RIC great grandfather was simply an awful man. A few years later, he would disown another son who married a Protestant girl and more so for being a socialist and working with James Larkin in New York City and Dublin.

My grandparents were good people. Lovely people. They had taken in and informally adopted a young disabled relative and later agreed to keep an eye on a young orphaned family who lived in their street. The young relative is the other occupant of “Pops grave”.

So Pop and Granny are not buried together. As I understand it, Pops grave was considered full when Granny died in January 1961and could not be opened so soon after his burial. In an odd coincidence, Granny died a month before my Confirmation.

She was a quiet woman but formidable in her own way. She was the youngest of three girls to a widowed mother. And according to the 1901 census, she was the only person in her family who could read or write. She made hankerchiefs in a Lurgan factory.

In 1908, they married and went to live in West Bromwich in England where Pop drove a tram to the Cadbury chocolate factory at Bourneville.

Uncle Jackie and “Wee Bobby” were born in West Bromwich and the family came back to Belfast, Bobby died when he was a toddler and my father was born in 1918. They lived in a very mixed street…Burnaby Street…and were forced to leave during the Belfast pograms. My daddy was a babe in arms.

Later they had rooms at Peters Hill and Auntie Sheila was born there during a gun battle.

In 1922 the family went to live in Brighton Street and they lived there until 1959 and 1961 and in Auntie Sheila’s case 1984.

Daddy was never well as a child and had rheumatic fever thru which he developed heart trouble. My parents married in 1951 and I was born in 1952.

And I spent almost every day in Brighton Street. Early TV shows like Sgt Bilko, Charlie Drake, Boots and Saddles, The Lone Ranger and I Love Lucy.

When I was about six months old, Daddy nearly died and was in the Royal Victoria Hospital and was too scared to get the surgery he needed on his heart. According to family lore, Granny carried me into the Royal Victoria Hospital, placed me in the bed beside him and told my daddy to “do it for John”. And he got the (then experimental) surgery and he died in 1986 when I was 33 years old.

Granny and Auntie Sheila (a single woman) doted on me. Every Thursday, they took me into the city centre to Woolworths and next door to the Maple Leaf Cafe, where I was known as “Pancake John”.

So I had lost my (paternal) grandparents and widowed Granny Brady before I was 9 years old. I have memories, vague memories but at least I can put a face to names. But oddly, I have no photographs with any grandparent.

So in 1961, Granny died and is buried in a new grave which seems so unfair to be buried apart from her husband and soul mate. It was a real love story.

Auntie Sheila was desolate and almost destitute and married Uncle Charlie after almost a year.

Auntie Sheila and Uncle Charlie are buried with my Granny. Pointedly the headstone states it was erected by “her daughter Sheila”.

Uncle Jackie worked in Andrews Mill and married to Auntie Mary. They had no children. Lived in Waterford Street and later upmarket at the Giants Foot. They were relatively posh with a radiogram and opera records.

They were good to me. When I met them outside, they always had a half crown and in the 1960s, that was a big thing.

Increasingly, I think that Uncle Jackie might have doubled as a Secret Santa in the late 1950s and early 1960s, I dont think my parents could not have afforded the red tricycle, the castle, the fort, the train set and one of the first Scalectrix sets.

Jackie, Daddy (Jim) and Sheila were three unlikely siblings. Uncle Charlie called them Pet Brother, Christian Brother and Crying Sister.

Uncle Jackie read every book in the library and could memorise entire chapters. But he could not understand anything he had read.

But his worst fault was his Racism. It became more relevant…more personal… after my sisters wedding. Looking at my own wedding in 1982, Uncle Jackie (and Auntie Mary), Auntie Sheila (and Uncle Charlie) , it was the last time they/we were all together.

It feels like a line in the sand…before 1982, I had one family and after 1982, I was making a new family.

Uncle Jackie died on the day that my wife went into hospital to have our second baby. I was his nearest male relative but did not go to the wake. I did go to the funeral but was not central. That was wrong. I could say that the priority was our new baby born on the night of the funeral or I could say that it was about growing tired of Racism…but really it was callous. My father died within eight weeks

I did see Auntie Sheila thru Uncle Charlies funeral and my wife and I did look after her until she went to a geriatric unit. She was in and out of a coma but we had a week booked in Wexford. She could have lived weeks but she died on the last day of our holiday.

Auntie Sheila, all 4ft 9 of her tackled the massive paratrooper outside her house. She told him she had every hair on my head counted.

And I wasn’t there for her.

And as for Auntie Mary, I did not not even know she had died until about several months later.

And there was a consequence to my callousness. A family heirloom, a gift to my granny from a disabled child in West Bromwich went missing.

It is really about my callousness and how priorities change when we have children. And what unites the four people from my pre-1982 life is that they were childless.

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The Falls Road…Is It Now Middle Class?

Yesterday I went into Belfast. Christmas Shoplifting. Ooops that was a slip of the tongue. Christmas SHOPPING.

November and December are strange times for us. My wife says after every Christmas that next year she will not “do all this again”. But she does and she always will.

December…Our second son will celebrate his 40th birthday on the same day our first grandchild will celebrate his birthday. Later in the month, two more grandchildren have birthdays. And we also have a special day to mark the day a granddaughter was born and died.

A roller coaster of emotion. Beginning with our wedding anniversary on 1st December.

So one of the grandchildren plays Under 10 hurling. And he is pretty darn good at it. Along with his parents, he is a season ticket holder with Armagh GAA and he has a few county shirts. And I went off to O’Neill’s at the Kennedy Centre to buy Kilkenny and Clare.

Tick the boxes…Birthday. Christmas. Strictly speaking Clare wont be officially purchased until early December when discount vouchers become effective.

Kennedy Centre is a shopping mall in West Belfast. I always think of it as a “new place” but it must be there thirty years. I still sometimes refer to it as the Lucozade Factory. I guess the vast majority of people in and around Falls Road have no idea that in its previous incarnation in the 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, the energy drink was produced here.

Nice new shops within. Nice quality on the site. And new this year…Tim Hortons.

Across the road is the Felons, probably the most exclusive club in Belfast. Membership is confined to people who have been in prison. You might think that this is a strange exclusivity. But the offences (if you so consider them) are for republican activity. Obviously I am not a member but I have been to the restaurant (open to the public) a few times and its really good.

The flags of Ireland, Palestine and Basque Country fly over the Felons.

Next to the Kennedy Centre is the Milltown Cemetery.

Notoriously run down, a lot of effort has been put in to gentrify it. The shame remains the ground of paupers field and even more so the field for the unbaptised babies. Many parents and siblings have put up markers to bring the children back to visible memory.

Of course many family graves are unmarked. But the modern graves have expensive headstones and very elaborate. Only a few are over the top and tacky. Of course Milltown is depressing. Passing a grave on any pathway and there is a reminder of the Troubles, “killed on active service”, “murdered by Crown Forces” and “martyred for his faith”. Those who died of old age and natural causes …some names are familiar. I had not thought of a young lad who died of leukaemia in sixty years until yesterday. And his parents are now in the same grave. That is the trouble with death…parents can outlive children. Husband and wife can experience widowhood for years and decades and that seems a horrible form of loneliness.

I crossed the road to Falls Park, the main gate. The Jungle was my favourite place. A pathway along the stream near the Bus Depot. We could play Robin Hood and Sherwood Forest in there in the early 1960s. The Bowling Green and a new (to me) pavilion is there but the Tennis Courts are gone. So are the Flower Beds.

Plaques on benches commemorate people who sat on them previously. One at least has a very inappropriate sentiment. Tacky.

There is actually a play area. The odd thing about Falls Park in the 1960s was that there were no swings and roundabouts, which most people would think is basic.

Our neighbour and my fathers friend, Pat Fitzpatrick was a park ranger. He moved at glacial speed. I had only intended to walk as far as where the Cooler, an open air swimming pool had been but took a wrong turn and while impressed by all the new football and GAA pitches. Strangely I was going uphill and further away from Falls Road.

A lot of people were walking dogs. One looked like a professional dog walker. He had five of different breeds. It struck me that in 2025, dogs are actually cared for in West Belfast. Those that did own dogs in the 1970s were often indifferent to pedigree and licences or vets. Dogs roamed in packs of seven, eight, nine…and those that actually had names were called “Rebel”. Dog crap was a hazard for pedestrians.

Of course the wild dogs were good sentries. They barked at the British Army and occasionally attacked them. And on occasions the British Army poisoned dogs. As we know, even liberal unionists and letsgetalongerists never concern themselves about justice for murdered Catholics…but if they knew about the dogs, they might develop a conscience.

Of course not all dogs were mongrels and not all mongrels were feral. Pluto was Uncle Jackie’s dog. Dubbed “Leather Arse” by my granny, he could travel alone on a bus and get off at Brighton Street and Waterford Street. And my wife’s family had a little red dog called Bruno. He would tackle anyone…Paratrooper, Green Howard and Glorious Gloucester, they were all the same to Bruno.

Another group of park benches with dedications to deceased dog walkers. So many deceased dog walkers that I start thinking walking dogs is a very dangerous activity.

I had not realised that Falls Park had actually been expanded.

A gate with a turnstile leads into an expanded City Cemetery.

The new graves are seemingly Catholic. Back in the 1960s, Milltown was the Catholic cemetery and the corporation owned City was de facto Protestant.

Belfast in Victorian times was smaller and both Milltown and City were on the western edge of the City. The 20th century saw the western suburbs became Catholic. During the Troubles, Protestants felt alienated in the City Cemetery.

An afternoon spent buying pricey GAA shirts for children, modern headstones in a graveyard, owning designer dogs like mountain dogs, yorkies, beagles and labradors…not to mention expensive houses, nail bars, dog groomers, solicitors, estate agents, Turkish barbers, personal trainers convinces me that Falls Road can be pretty middle class.

Of course, a lot of people still struggle.

But most people do not know about slums and outside toilets.

Hmmm…..I have a labrador. Am I middle class?

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Learning Irish: Doing It for Catherine

This post might contain spelling mistakes and grammar errors but pass no remarks. As the tshirts say “briste” (broken or bad) Irish is better than “cliste” (clever or perfect) English.

So I have decided to learn Irish…..again…. or if you prefer it….yet again. The Irish Language is undergoing a revival and new President, Catherine Connolly will be instrumental in making it more commonplace.

Irish….first year in grammar school in 1963 . I cant say that I enjoyed it or was in any way passionate about it. It seemed unnecessary. And I choose my words carefully. It seemed alien. There was nothing “Belfast-ish” about it, Seán and Síle in the basic text book lived in a cottage and they had a “bó” and a “muc”. They sat on a stól and they drank a cupan of báinne.

There were of course men on Falls Road who spoke Irish and even wore a fáinne to indicate proficiency and a pioneer pin to demonstrate Catholic sobriety. Often both. It seemed they liked the GAA more than real football and some had a vague whiff of cordite about them. Not really my people. And as if to underscore dereliction, there was the Ard Scoil (across Divis Street), the spiritual home of the Irish language in Belfast.

There were young married couples who were building houses in West Belfast where they could build an Irish speaking community. It seemed an eccentric thing to do…as peculiar as being a vegetarian or installing solar panels would be in 2025.

I did get an O level in 1968. And to be fair I never denied having an Irish O level. And you may wonder why would anyone deny having an Irish O level. After all seven O levels is better than six O levels. But at a job interview, the prospective employer might tell you that Irish does not count or should not count.

Of course in 2025, if any prospective employer told that to teenagers like Oisín, Cillian, Saoirse and Caoimhe, they would be at some Equality quango and they would be alright when compensation sets in.

The 1970s and Irish was at one level irrelevant and on another level was a bit dangerous to be associated.

It is undoubtedly true that promotion of Irish was a key part of Republican and later Sinn Féin philosophy and for someone like myself, not being associated with fundamentalist republicans was very important.

Married in 1982 and with a toddler child needed nursery education and the only place we could get was an Irish language nursery. And our child picked up the language. Baa Baa Caora Dubh, Rudolf an Fia Rua, Daidi na Nollaig….great stuff.

One afternoon I decided to surprise the child by picking him up as he left school. I got into conversation with another parent and his Irish was pretty good. I apologised that I did not know much gaelic and he laughed and said that he spoke fluent jailic (sic). Yes I might have been not a big fan of Irish at grammar school. But my fellow parent had been a big fan at the University of Long Kesh.

I had no reservations about this.

But a few months later my wife and I attended an interview for a primary school. I had a few reservations about the financial commitment expected of us but as we got into our car my wife said “the child is not going to that school”. She had noticed that there was no female on the interview panel.

Of course in the 1990s, Irish became more acceptable. And I enrolled in some classes. I can only get to a certain point and I give up.

And after 1998 and the Good Friday Agreement, we have a phoney parity of esteem and to make Irish even more accepted, we were introduced to Ulster Scots.

A government policy Líofa was introduced as a way of getting more Irish spoken. I attended the launch at Stormont. I even blogged about it in one of my first posts here. On reflection it was a lot of diddly dee music, photogenic school children, senior and junior PSNI officers and Sinn Féin and SDLP politicians (and to be fair, Basil McCrea and John McCallister of DUP dropped in).

I signed up to Líofa and …….well there was a Newsletter and details of evening classes and er..that was it.

Yes kids speak it at school. My grandson (almost 9) is in Primary 5 and there are four classes. He is in one of three taught in the medium of English. The fourth is taught thru Irish. He is (proud grandfather boast) the Irish Speaker of the Month in his class.

How exactly does a person learn a language? Well my baby grandson will be fluent in English when he is 2 years old. It cannot be that hard if babies can learn a language.

And I suppose if I was sentenced to twenty years in a Japanese prison, I would be fluent when I was released.

I suppose the key is that if you NEED to learn a language, you will learn.

But what exactly is fluency? About fifteen years ago, I bought some Irish dictionaries. Not just a general foclóir. I bought media, biology and flora and fauna dictionaries. Even if I style myself as fluent in English, I would have to be a birdwatcher to actually recognise a Great Northern Diver so knowing that it is Loma Mor in Irish is not really useful.

How many words….nouns…is the minimum required to be considered fluent?

How many adjectives, verbs and adverbs etc?

But why I am I buying into idea of learning Irish?

Am I buying into a notion of Irish exceptionalism? I would normally abhor the the thought of exceptionalism as demonstrated by Americans, English or Israelis. But their exceptionalism is based on the belief in superiority. They are “better” than everyone else. If the Irish believe anything about ourselves, it is we are “as good as anyone else”. Not better.

And the world in the last ten years has given us a confidence that our “betters” in USA, England, Israel…and Russia, China for that matter…are actually awful people. And that maybe in Ukraine and Palestine, those people are as good as anyone else.

And locally…the great experiment of 1998…Power Sharing, Parity of Esteem, LetsGetAlongerism, has failed. There is no point in communicating with unionists. We do not actually need unionists so why pander to them.

Time to do our own thing. Be Irish…

A Celtic Revival. It may not be Lady Gregory and Yeats and Synge, Michael Cusack and the GAA and the Gaelic League. But it seems to be about Katie Taylor, Cillian Murphy, Dara O’Briain.

Circa 1900, it all led to a new independent Ireland.

And in 2025 “Ourselves” has a ring to it.

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New Beginnings?

Seems like a day that is almost historic.

Catherine Connolly is our new President and it seems accidental. The Left agreed on a candidate. Fine Gael had a poor candidate. Fianna Fáil totally messed up to the point where their candidate was on the ballot paper but withdrew over a an embarrassing financial lapse which should have been spotted with good vetting.

Today was Ireland at its/our best.

All four living Presidents were there and actually all four of them, Mary Robinson (seven years), Mary McAleese (fourteen years), Michael D Higgins (fourteen years) all advanced the story of our nation. Catherine Connolly can take us further along on our journey…I hate to call it our destiny.

The world is a mess. And a good time to stay clear of United States, Britain and of course Israel. A good time to be a neutral nation that is dedicated to Peacekeeping and opposed to Imperialism and Genocide.

Simply put…we are the good guys.

As Catherine Connolly begins her seven year term, I am 73 years old. And I will be 80 years old when she leaves office

So this Blog is not so much a re-boot. Keeping an Eye on the Czar of Russia will never reach the dizzy heights of ten years ago but I still have something to say.

And the North? The optimism of the Good Friday Agreement has passed. We have Peace and as I lived thru the 1970s, Peace is obviously a good thing.

Every day is a relentless stream of Bad News. Sooner or later, we reach the point of no return. Stormont will collapse. This is a Journal and I am maybe “journaling” rather than “blogging”….and if Journalism is the first draft of History, then maybe we can highlight the key events of the next seven years,

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Joe Biden: You Disappointed Me

Back in 2008, I wrote that I could not offer the three traditional cheers for Barack Obama. A historic moment and all that…but the reality is that any American President will act in the interests of the United States of America. It is not as if any…ANY American Presidet is “Leader of the Free World”.

Donald Trump? What can I say. It was chaos but we had enough COVID based chaos to distract us from American chaos.

And then…Joe Biden. A breath of…normality. We would never hear of Trump again…but we did.

No way Trump could have got the nomination.

Certainly not when Joe Biden was waving at us from Dublin, Carlingford, Dundalk. Knock and Ballina.

He may have been elderly but seemed in good health.

And it went wrong. Horribly wrong. In February 2023, I told my wife that this new war on the far side of Europe would end with Ukraine ceding territory to the Russians and being fast tracked into the European Union. I will be proved right in the next few months but I claim no credit…I guess everybody thought this.

The tragedy is that it has cost so much bloodshed, deaths, refugees and NATOs and EU money. Deep down, the West never expected Ukraine to win. All the West wanted was for Ukraine to fight bravely and surrender at the point where the West would be seriously hurt. That point has passed and Trump’s election underscores the point.

A global conflict that allies Russia, China, Iran is a bigger problem than the largely regional war between Ukraine and Russia.

In old Cold War parlance Ukraine was in Russia’s sphere of interest. Indeed they were joined in the Czarist and Soviet empires. And really the former western imperialists understand that.

Israel-Gaza-Lebanon…now that is a war that will go on. It is sickening. And while it does not disappoint me that Biden could not stop Russia, I am less understanding of the support for Israel.

The next few months look scary. The cabinet Trump has formed…this is the best? Tariffs will destroy Canada and his own “joke” to Justin Trudeau that Canada could be the 51st state of the Union hints at his mindset.

Yet Biden’s decision to pardon his own son, Hunter Biden is the thing that hurts most. In his last days in office, Biden abandoned the higher moral ground.

And for the record, Kamala Harris was a terrible candidate. An elderly po;itician held on just too long…but those politicans around him…Nancy Pelosi, Hillary Clinton, Bill Clinton, Barak Obama, Michelle Ob did not seem to realise that their own sell by dates had passed.ama

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Assisted Dying

The British Parliament has passed a Bill to allow for “assisted dying”. The phrase “assisted dying” was unknown twenty years ago. We might have heard “mercy killing” or “euthenasia”. It is a softer phrase. We talk about the “right to die”.

All rights boil down to…Money. When Slavery became uneconomic, the movement to abolish it grew. Likewise the right of women to vote or have access to contraception or abortion.

To be clear, I believe in “assisted dying”. I have watched parents and elderly relatives suffer physically and mentally. I do not wish that for myself or my family to watch me.

But we have to face the fact that it is …in part…about economics.

Today my wife and I are celebrating 42 years of marriage. When we said “I do”, we had no idea how it would all work out for us. Two sons, two daughters-in-law, six grandchildren (one an angel). I think we prioritised Decency above material success.

But obviously thru education, we had good jobs and now we reap the benefit thru two state pensions and two other “employers” pensions. And we have a house…and there are no sweeter words than “mortgage free”.

And this house is our childrens legacy. In the normal course of events the proceeds of our house will go to our family.

Or will that happen?

Will our house be an asset that will be taken from us to pay for our final years in a nursing home.

In many ways longevity is a matter of luck. At 72 and 66 we are in good health. Will we reach 92 and 86? I know people of advanced age who are healthy.

Assisted Dying is a difficult concept. The British law will not apply in Scotland and Norn Iron. But as proposed, the person contemplating their own death will have to have a terminal illness and not be expected to live beyond six months. The proposed death would have to be signed off by two doctors and a judge.

Is that enough safeguard to protect the vulnerable from exploitation by unscrupulous and greedy children?

I suppose I could answer that by saying that I trust myself to know if I am making the right choice. And just as important, I trust my sons.

It will not apply in Norn Iron.

But realistically I would not expect my wife or sons to be prosecuted if they facilitated a trip to Switzerland or any other country where euthenasia is legal. I suppose the trip would be expensive but at least for one of us, it would be a one way trip. My ashes can make the return trip as hand luggage.

Outstanding questions…can Depression (to the extreme extent of not wanting to live) be considered a good reason?

And I think all of us know an elderly person who has devoted most of their lives to looking after a child (later adult) with severe disability.

My mother died unhappily in a nursing home. She was 90 years old. She regarded it as “the workhouse”.

I do not want to be in her nursing home/workhouse. My life now is actually quite good. Family of course and a 2 year old cat (Stripey) and a 2 year old labrador. I have my books, football programmes and 2,500 plastic toy soldiers. I do not want to give all this up for communal living with strangers, singalongs of 1960s songs, two unhappy budgies in a small cage in the reception area. And a lady with a labrador coming every week so I can pet the dog.

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The Norn Iron Executive

I have been asked by a reader in USA to give the current make up of the Norn Iron Executive and Assembly.

Elected in May 2022, there are 90 MLAs from 18 constituencies (5 MLAs in each constituency). The Assembly and Executive did not get under way until January 2024.

The 2022 results:

Sinn Féin 27 seats. DUP 25 seats. Alliance 17 seats. UUP 9 seats. SDLP 8 seats. TUV 1 seat. PBP 1 seat. Independent 2.

This means Sinn Féin are entitled to the First Minister post and DUP the Deputy First Minister post.

There are eight other Cabinet positions with SF entitled to 2 ministers, DUP 2 ministers, Alliance 2 ministers and UUP and SDLP 1 each. SDLP declined to take a post and decided to go into Opposition. SF took the post which SDLP declined.

The Executive is made up of.

First Minister…Michelle O’Neill Sinn Féin {Mid Ulster)

Deputy First Minister…Emma Little Pengelly DUP (Lagan Valley)

Justice: Naomi Long Alliance (East Belfast) …the Justice portfolio is allocated to Alliance as a perceived neutral party. Long has done a good job of keeping herself at arms length from any controversy involving policing or prisons.

Finance…Caoimhe Archibald Sinn Féin (East Derry)…Dr Archibald is a genuine star within Sinn Féin. Her job is about allocating money to the other government Departments and going to the British Treasury to get more cash.

Education…Paul Givan DUP (Lagan Valley)

Economy…Conor Murphy Sinn Féin (Armagh-Newry).

Communities…Gordon Lyons DUP (East Antrim)

Health…Mike Nesbitt UUP (Strangford). Originally allocated to Robin Swann, the position was taken up by Nesbitt when Swann was elected to the British House of Commons in July 2024. With a health service that is falling apart, this is pretty much a “poisoned chalice”.

Infrastructure…John O’Dowd Sinn Fein (Upper Bann). Another department beset by troubles…public transport, roads and water supply is a mess.

Agriculture…Andrew Muir Alliance (North Down).

It is hard to be fair in assessing the ministers. By any standards they do difficult jobs and this coalition is unlikely.

The key question is that these ten folks are charged with doing their best for the people of Norn Iron.

Making Northern Ireland work? Can it work? Should it work?

Does it matter?

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Kneecap

I am hardly a fan of “rap music”. Kneecap is a rap group led by DJ Provái. People might say that the name (a reference to the brutality of “kneecapping”…the punishment shooting of anti social elements by (mostly) republican paramilitaries) is inappropriate and in bad taste. Or that the rapper name “Provái” is also inappropriate and in bad taste. Not to mention that Provái wears a balaclava, a further reference to the bad old days but it is a nice colourful balaclava in Irish national colours.

Unionists and LetsGetAlongerists are up in arms because of a court case today. A settlement has been reached between Kneecap and the British Government because the British determined that to give a grant of £14,000 to Kneecap was not appropriate…as they are unashamedly nationalist.

The Belfast High Court has ruled this is discriminatory.

The minister responsible was Tory, Kemi Badenoch, who became leader of the British Conservatives earlier this month.

It does of course speak volumes for the position we are in.

I have long believed that in the long term nationalism cannot lose.

To grant £14,000 to Kneecap would be a victory for nationalism. A High Court ruling against the British is a bigger victory.

Heads we win. Tails you lose.

It wasn’t supposed to be like this.

Nationalism holds a ticket for an each way bet in a two horse race.

“Our revenge will be the laughter of our children” (Bobby Sands).

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It Wasn’t Supposed To Be Like This

There are two things that can be said about the Good Friday Agreement of 1998.

The first thing is that it has worked out better than we all thought. The second is that it has worked out worse than we thought.

Strange as it may seem …both of these statements are true.

To explain this, I have to go back to the 1960s. We lived in a world that was peaceful and settled. Although I suppose that depends on how “peaceful” and “settled” are defined.

“Northern Ireland” was safe. The periodic acts of violence had not worked and the most recent IRA campaign from 1956 thru 1962 had been a humiliation. The old men from the 1950s and 1960s retired from the IRA and went into nostalgic republican mode.

Of course this meant the unionist government went about its own default position of discriminating against Catholics…in the workplace, in housing and in policing.

Shameful as it is to say it…we…Catholics…were defeated. We knew our place. Or more precisely our parents knew their place. The best expression of Irishness we had was music…old ones (national songs) like Boulavogue and The Rising of the Moon and new ones (rebel songs) like Sean South from Garryowen.

Indeed in md 1960s I recall the amazement that local BBC featured a group called the Go Lucky Four singing Kelly The Boy From Killane. For the record two BBC journalists, the legendary Vincent Hanna and John Bennett (he died earlier this year) were members.

Civil Rights movement of course and more accurately the reaction to it brought us over twenty five years of violence but really the violence was ended thru fatigue in the 1990s and culminated in the Good Friday Agreement in 1998.

We voted for the Agreement. We were just tired.

We were sold a mantra that nobody was right and nobody was wrong. We were all at fault. Mea Culpa. Mea Culpa. Mea Maxima Culpa.

Yet we knew that one side…THEM was more at fault than the other side…US. It is not just about being biased to our own side. There is also historic analysis. Historians do not claim that Blame can be equally distributed…eg the American Civil War. One side was more right than the other side.

And in 1998, we were sold a LIE. Creative Ambiguity is the fancy word for it. Nationalists went out and voted (enthusiastically) for the Agreement in the belief it was a series of stepping stones to a united Ireland. And Unionists went out and voted (reluctantly) for the Agreement on the basis that it was a series of obstacles to a united Ireland.

The Agreement of course was not an end in itself. There was a lot of ANY OTHER BUSINESS…the setting up of a power sharing Executive, decommissioning weapons, release of prisoners, reform of police, dealing with outstanding issues of Justice.

The problem was could people who actually signed the Agreement “deliver”?

On the unionist side, the UUP were undermined by DUP. Reform of Police for example meant that the RUC (who had held the unionist line for most of the century) were being sold out. And the release of prisoners was a necessary compromise, even as it offended the law abiding majority of unionists and unionist victims.

And the nationalist SDLP found themselves under attack from Sinn Féin for conceding too much ground to appease unionists.

If any UUP or SDLP member believed that in 1998 they would be in coalition in perpetuity and the extremes as represented by DUP and SF would be permanent docile minority voices, they were quickly exposed as wrong.

The first consequence of the Good Friday Agreement was that the unionist and nationalist voters lost faith in UUP and SDLP and handed leadership to DUP and Sinn Féin.

IT WAS NOT SUPPOSED TO BE LIKE THIS.

In those ten years after the Agreement, I retired and went to university in 2005 and graduated in 2009. I became more politically active.

I think I felt that it was irrelevant that nationalists and unionists had different views on the Good Friday Agreement. Against the background of Peace, the only game in town was Demographics.

Sooner or later, there would be more nationalists than unionists. It is not simply about birthrate. But I always felt that against a background of Peace (as in the 1960s) and “Justice”, the best hope for unionists was to make common cause with fairly non committed Catholics thru the Alliance Party.

Nationalists have more to fear from the Alliance Party and worse academics and conflict resolutionists than DUP or UUP.

I coined the phrase “letsgetalongerists” in 2010. It is a derisive term which upsets people in the so called middle ground. To be clear, I am a very nice person and I get along with everyone and I use the word to describe the faux letsgetalongerists for whom the Good Friday Agreement is an end in itself. And that measures such as taking down barricades and integrated education would mean Norn Iron would have a new settlement within the United Kingdom.

Effectively some parts of the LetsGetAlongerist credo is the acceptable face of unionism.

I think when I joined Slugger O’Toole in 2010 and started blogging here in 2011, LetsGetAlongerism was a dangerous foe to nationalists. Like Greeks in a Trojan horse.

Progressively UUP and SDLP were marginalised as there was a DUP and SF coalition glued together by the Alliance Party.

BREXIT changed everything. The “UK” became less attractive…even ugly as its backers included a lot of racists. Paradoxically the Republic of Ireland became more attractive to “liberals” and middle ground folks because of the Abortion and Same Sex marriage referendums.

The Republic had become a liberal society at the heart of Europe while Norn Iron (unionism) was tainted by xenophobia, homophobia, racism, sexism …a narrow minded backwater where loyalist drug cartels ply their trade in full view of the police.

NO IT WAS NOT SUPPOSED TO BE LIKE THIS.

I was thinking recently of a discussion on the RTE Late Late Show about ten years ago, involving serial media malcontent, Fintan O’Toole and the Wolfe Tones, a veteran folk group specialising in Irish rebel songs. For O’Toole, these songs were offensive and not really a reflection of modern Ireland. Turns out that the recently retired folk group are more representative than O’Toole.

Likewise there are many commentators, north and south who despise the rise of Sinn Féin. I wont deny that Sinn Féin has a certain whiff of cordite and more so have a code of loyalty that is overdone. But the same could be said for Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael for several years after independence.

Commentators on Slugger O’Toole are routinely irritated at the moral failure of Catholics who unashamedly vote for SF and its connexion to violence.

But this runs alongside a narrative that is increasingly showing that the security forces (sic) and their loyalist allies were also mired in violence.

Basically the Wolfe Tones defeated Fintan O’Toole. And Sinn Féin defeated Slugger O’Toole. They are…as far as I know not related.

Ultimately the nonsense that we were all to blame for the Troubles and that it was all 50-50 cannot hold. Conflicts do not end with people agreeing that everybody is to blame.

Our Conflict ended with nobody winning and nobody losing. But lets be honest, at Appomattox in 1865, Berlin 1945 and Saigon 1975, there were no agreements. Just Victory and Defeat.

We can look at the Good Friday Agreement and it is clear that nationalists thought it was a good deal and that unionists thought it was a bad deal but the best they could get. But the LetsGetAlongerists moved quickly to give unionism a new hope. If unionists could move away from sectarianism and embrace nationalists, thru shared communities and integrated education, it was still possible that Norn Iron could actually work.

Certainly back in 2011 when I started “Keeping an Eye on the Czar of Russia” , my greatest fear was LetsGetAlongerism.

BREXIT changed all.

It is a strange thing that the Alliance Party has moved from being the fifth party in Norn Iron to being the third party (overtaking UUP and SDLP) but is probably less potent than before. Doubling their number of MLAS but still retaining just two Executive seats did not really register for the near two years that Stormont did not sit. And since the Executive got up and running again in 2024, there has been an air of decay around it.

If LetsGetAlongerism was once a wing of moderate unionism, it seems that some middle ground people have re-invented themselves as nationalist letsgetalongerists. There is now little reason to assume that Alliance people are all unionists.

NO IT WAS NOT SUPPOSED TO BE LIKE THIS

Clare Hanna, the new SDLP leader recently described Ireland as a powerhouse of culture. I like this phrase. It seems accurate in terms of actors, music, sport. There are a lot of good reasons to feel good about being Irish.

Anti-nationalists in the commentariat and BBC got a bit irritated a couple of years ago when the Irish womens football team qualifying for the World Cup chanted “oooh aaah up the Ra” (IRA) in the victorious dressing room. How very dare they? Dont they know that this is inappropriate post 1998? Serial pearl clutchers like Fintan O’Toole, Malachi O’Doherty, Andy Pollak and Mick Fealty also get worked up about this kinda thing….but nationalists are too far gone beyond the new dispensations (that never happened) to care what they think.

Really does it matter that the Two Johnnys sing a song about meeting a young northerner at university in Dublin……..and she is a supporter of three things….the GAA, the “ska” and the Ra”. And her father is a big scary fxxker from South Armagh”.

Funny?

Not to mention Kneecap..t.he rappers from West Belfast. They have made balaclavas acceptable…but not if youre a unionist, a letsgetalongerist or a pearl clutcher.

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Here I Go Again…Again

Once again, I am trying to get this blog going again.

Basically “Keeping An Eye on the Czar of Russia” started as a joke in 2011. There is something about blogging that is as pretentious as a Victorian newspaper editor in County Cork commenting on world events and warning the Russian Czar that he was watching him.

This goes for the keyboard warriors who think that their views on the Middle East, Donald Trump and Norn Iron are valuable insights.

For about a year, this blog got few if any hits and three things happened that changed things. Firstly it was “pinged” (mentioned) by Slugger O’Toole and I got a lot of hits. Secondly the Flegs Dispute in 2012 resulted in a surge of readership. Thirdly my visit to a university in Texas brought in more readers.

I did not intend for this blog to be taken seriously but I had seriousness thrust upon me. And if readers are serious, then I have a duty to be serious.

There are of course “tricks” to successful blogging. One is to attend conferences, seminars and building up contacts…in my case in the Norn Iron political arena.

And another tactic is to repeat the same post over and over again …with only slight changes. If we look at Slugger O’Toole. we can see a pattern of “same old, same old”.

I cannot say I am optimistic about the future of this blog. I am 72 years old and have some health issues. I am thinking of recruiting a team to help me. There is room for a pan-nationalist blog …Sinn Féin supporters, SDLP supporters and even the Alliance supporters that we are told support Irish unity.

I accept the bona fides of all of them as patriots and in this case it works better when pan nationalists are NOT party members and scoring points off each other.

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